The setting in not just where
your story is happening. Story influences how the conflict will happen and how
they will solve it. Even before reading the story, the setting you choose will
allow the reader to make assumptions. Setting
describes what kind of characters you have, a messy household with wailing
children, scattered toys and unwashed dishes talks of a frazzled or absentee
parents.
Setting aids in the complications
you can throw at your main characters. If your character is a Hindu and you set
him up in India, oh well nothing there we’ll all assume that this is his
comfort zone on the other hand place him in a remote village inside Congo and
you’ve got yourself a conflict without even putting your pen to paper. If the
whole world is your character’s oyster he can hide from the big guns pursuing
him however, if he is however too broke to live his little town Middle Brook
you increase the tension because there’s a strong possibility he could be
caught.
Every story has generally two
types of setting i.e.
- Physical Setting (geography and time)
- Social Setting (culture, socio-economics, politics)
Every story has a general and
specific setting. The general setting refers to information such as the time
period, the larger environment e.g. politics of the day, economics. The specific
setting on the other hand details the story and character’s place in it. It
will need a lot of research and imagination (most of which you may not even end
up using).
Usually writers will go into long
drawn out explanations of how the place looks before they’ve even introduced
the character. Soon readers have to wind their way through a maze of clichés, unnecessary
adjectives and eye-rolling adverbs. Big Mistake! If you want any reader to take
interest in the setting let your character experience it. Let them see it, feel
it, taste it, smell it and hear it. Let it inspire emotions or long forgotten
memories. Make it come alive.
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